^{3 Ref} The sons of Judah: Er, and Onan, and Shelah; which three were born unto him of Shua's daughter the Canaanitess. And Er, Judah's first-born, was wicked in the sight of Jehovah; and he slew him.

^{4 Ref} And Tamar his daughter-in-law bare him Perez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.

^{5 Ref} The sons of Perez: Hezron, and Hamul.

^{6 Ref} And the sons of Zerah: Zimri, and Ethan, and Heman, and Calcol, and Dara; five of them in all.

^{7 Ref} And the sons of Carmi: Achar, the troubler of Israel, who committed a trespass in the devoted thing.

⁸ And the sons of Ethan: Azariah.