^{1 Ref} Now when David and his men came to Ziklag on the third day, the Amalekites had made an attack on the South and on Ziklag, and had overcome Ziklag and put it on fire;

^{2 Ref} And had made the women and all who were there, small and great, prisoners: they had not put any of them to death, but had taken them all away.

^{3 Ref} And when David and his men came to the town, they saw that it had been burned down, and their wives and their sons and daughters had been made prisoners.

^{4 Ref} Then David and the people who were with him gave themselves up to weeping till they were able to go on weeping no longer.

^{5 Ref} And David's two wives, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail, the wife of Nabal of Carmel, had been made prisoners.

^{6 Ref} And David was greatly troubled; for the people were talking of stoning him, because their hearts were bitter, every man sorrowing for his sons and his daughters: but David made himself strong in the Lord his God.

^{7 Ref} And David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, Come here to me with the ephod. And Abiathar took the ephod to David.

^{8 Ref} Then David, questioning the Lord, said, Am I to go after this band? will I be able to overtake them? And in answer he said, Go after them, for you will certainly overtake them, and get back everything.

^{9 Ref} So David went, and his six hundred men went with him, and they came to the stream Besor.

^{10 Ref} And David, with four hundred men, went on: but two hundred of them were overcome with weariness, and not able to go across the stream.

^{11 Ref} And in the fields they saw an Egyptian whom they took to David, and they gave him bread, and he had a meal, and they gave him water for drink;

^{12 Ref} And they gave him part of a cake of figs and some dry grapes; and after the food, his spirit came back to him, for he had had no food or drink for three days and nights.

^{13 Ref} And David said to him, Whose man are you and where do you come from? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master went on without me because three days back I became ill.

^{14 Ref} We made an attack on the south part of the country of the Cherethites, and on the land which is Judah's, and on the south of Caleb; and we put Ziklag on fire.

^{15 Ref} And David said to him, Will you take me down to this band? And he said, If you give me your oath that you will not put me to death or give me up to my master, I will take you to them.

^{16 Ref} And when he had taken him down, they saw them all, seated about on all sides, feasting and drinking among all the mass of goods which they had taken from the land of the Philistines and the land of Judah.

^{17 Ref} And David went on fighting them from evening till the evening of the day after; and not one of them got away but only four hundred young men who went in flight on camels.

^{18 Ref} And David got back everything the Amalekites had taken; and he got back his two wives.

^{19 Ref} There was no loss of anything, small or great, sons or daughters or goods or anything which they had taken away: David got it all back.

^{20 Ref} And they took all the flocks and herds, and driving them in front of him, said, These are David's.

^{21 Ref} And David came to the two hundred men, who because of weariness had not gone with him, but were waiting at the stream Besor: and they went out, meeting David and the people who were with him; and when they came near them, they said, How are you?

^{22 Ref} Then the bad and good-for-nothing men among those who went with David said, Because they did not go with us, we will give them nothing of the goods which we have got back, but only to every man his wife and children, so that he may take them and go.

^{23 Ref} Then David said, You are not to do this, my brothers, after what the Lord has given us, who has kept us safe and given up the band which came against us into our hands.

^{24 Ref} Who is going to give any attention to you in this question? for an equal part will be given to him who went to the fight and to him who was waiting by the goods: they are all to have the same.

^{25 Ref} And so he made it a rule and an order for Israel from that day till now.

^{26 Ref} And when David came to Ziklag, he sent some of the goods to the responsible men of Judah, and to his friends, saying, Here is an offering for you from the goods of those who were fighting against the Lord;

^{27 Ref} He sent to those who were in Beth-el, and in Ramah of the South, and in Jattir;

^{28 Ref} And to those in Arara and Eshtemoa

^{29 Ref} and Carmel and in the towns of the Jerahmeelites, and in the towns of the Kenites;

^{30 Ref} And to those who were in Hormah and in Bor-ashan and in Athach;

^{31 Ref} And in Hebron, and to all the places where David and his men had been living.

^{1 Ref} And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had made a raid upon the South, and upon Ziklag, and had smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire,

^{2 Ref} and had taken captive the women `and all' that were therein, both small and great: they slew not any, but carried them off, and went their way.

^{3 Ref} And when David and his men came to the city, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captive.

^{4 Ref} Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

^{5 Ref} And David's two wives were taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.

^{6 Ref} And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David strengthened himself in Jehovah his God.

^{7 Ref} And David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David.

^{8 Ref} And David inquired of Jehovah, saying, If I pursue after this troop, shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue; for thou shalt surely overtake `them', and shalt without fail recover `all'.

^{9 Ref} So David went, he and the six hundred men that were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed.

^{10 Ref} But David pursued, he and four hundred men; for two hundred stayed behind, who were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.

^{11 Ref} And they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they gave him water to drink.

^{12 Ref} And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins: and when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him; for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights.

^{13 Ref} And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days ago I fell sick.

^{14 Ref} We made a raid upon the South of the Cherethites, and upon that which belongeth to Judah, and upon the South of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.

^{15 Ref} And David said to him, Wilt thou bring me down to this troop? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me up into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this troop.

^{16 Ref} And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad over all the ground, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.

^{17 Ref} And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, who rode upon camels and fled.

^{18 Ref} And David recovered all that the Amalekites had taken; and David rescued his two wives.

^{19 Ref} And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor anything that they had taken to them: David brought back all.

^{20 Ref} And David took all the flocks and the herds, `which' they drove before those `other' cattle, and said, This is David's spoil.

^{21 Ref} And David came to the two hundred men, who were so faint that they could not follow David, whom also they had made to abide at the brook Besor; and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.

^{22 Ref} Then answered all the wicked men and base fellows, of those that went with David, and said, Because they went not with us, we will not give them aught of the spoil that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and his children, that he may lead them away, and depart.

^{23 Ref} Then said David, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which Jehovah hath given unto us, who hath preserved us, and delivered the troop that came against us into our hand.

^{24 Ref} And who will hearken unto you in this matter? for as his share is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his share be that tarrieth by the baggage: they shall share alike.

^{25 Ref} And it was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel unto this day.

^{26 Ref} And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold, a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of Jehovah:

^{27 Ref} To them that were in Beth-el, and to them that were in Ramoth of the South, and to them that were in Jattir,

^{28 Ref} and to them that were in Aroer, and to them that were in Siphmoth, and to them that were in Eshtemoa,

^{29 Ref} and to them that were in Racal, and to them that were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them that were in the cities of the Kenites,

^{30 Ref} and to them that were in Hormah, and to them that were in Bor-ashan, and to them that were in Athach,

^{31 Ref} and to them that were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.

^{1 Ref} And it cometh to pass, in the coming in of David and his men to Ziklag, on the third day, that the Amalekites have pushed unto the south, and unto Ziklag, and smite Ziklag, and burn it with fire,

^{2 Ref} and they take captive the women who `are' in it; from small unto great they have not put any one to death, and they lead away, and go on their way.

^{3 Ref} And David cometh in -- and his men -- unto the city, and lo, burnt with fire, and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters have been taken captive!

^{4 Ref} And David lifteth up -- and the people who `are' with him -- their voice and weep, till that they have no power to weep.

^{5 Ref} And the two wives of David have been taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail wife of Nabal the Carmelite;

^{6 Ref} and David hath great distress, for the people have said to stone him, for the soul of all the people hath been bitter, each for his sons and for his daughters; and David doth strengthen himself in Jehovah his God.

^{7 Ref} And David saith unto Abiathar the priest, son of Ahimelech, `Bring nigh, I pray thee, to me the ephod;' and Abiathar bringeth nigh the ephod unto David,

^{8 Ref} and David asketh at Jehovah, saying, `I pursue after this troop -- do I overtake it?' And He saith to him, `Pursue, for thou dost certainly overtake, and dost certainly deliver.'

^{9 Ref} And David goeth on, he and six hundred men who `are' with him, and they come in unto the brook of Besor, and those left have stood still,

^{10 Ref} and David pursueth, he and four hundred men, (and two hundred men stand still who have been too faint to pass over the brook of Besor),

^{11 Ref} and they find a man, an Egyptian, in the field, and take him unto David, and give to him bread, and he eateth, and they cause him to drink water,

^{12 Ref} and give to him a piece of a bunch of dried figs, and two bunches of raisins, and he eateth, and his spirit returneth unto him, for he hath not eaten bread nor drunk water three days and three nights.

^{13 Ref} And David saith to him, `Whose `art' thou? and whence `art' thou?' And he saith, `An Egyptian youth I `am', servant to a man, an Amalekite, and my lord forsaketh me, for I have been sick three days,

^{14 Ref} we pushed `to' the south of the Cherethite, and against that which `is' to Judah, and against the south of Caleb, and Ziklag we burned with fire.'

^{15 Ref} And David saith unto him, `Dost thou bring me down unto this troop?' and he saith, `Swear to me by God -- thou dost not put me to death, nor dost thou shut me up into the hand of my lord -- and I bring thee down unto this troop.'

^{16 Ref} And he bringeth him down, and lo, they are spread out over the face of all the earth, eating, and drinking, and feasting, with all the great spoil which they have taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.

^{17 Ref} And David smiteth them from the twilight even unto the evening of the morrow, and there hath not escaped of them a man, except four hundred young men who have ridden on the camels, and are fled.

^{18 Ref} And David delivereth all that the Amalekites have taken; also his two wives hath David delivered.

^{19 Ref} And there hath not lacked to them `anything', from small unto great, and unto sons and daughters, and from the spoil, even unto all that they had taken to themselves, the whole hath David brought back,

^{20 Ref} and David taketh the whole of the flock, and of the herd, they have led on before these cattle, and they say, `This `is' David's spoil.'

^{21 Ref} And David cometh in unto the two hundred men who were too faint to go after David, and whom they cause to abide at the brook of Besor, and they go out to meet David, and to meet the people who `are' with him, and David approacheth the people, and asketh of them of welfare.

^{22 Ref} And every bad and worthless man, of the men who have gone with David, answereth, yea, they say, `Because that they have not gone with us we do not give to them of the spoil which we have delivered, except each his wife and his children, and they lead away and go.

^{23 Ref} And David saith, `Ye do not do so, my brethren, with that which Jehovah hath given to us, and He doth preserve us, and doth give the troop which cometh against us into our hand;

^{24 Ref} and who doth hearken to you in this thing? for as the portion of him who was brought down into battle, so also `is' the portion of him who is abiding by the vessels -- alike they share.'

^{25 Ref} And it cometh to pass from that day and forward, that he appointeth it for a statute and for an ordinance for Israel unto this day.

^{26 Ref} And David cometh in unto Ziklag, and sendeth of the spoil to the elders of Judah, to his friends, (saying, `Lo, for you a blessing, of the spoil of the enemies of Jehovah),'

^{27 Ref} to those in Beth-El, and to those in South Ramoth, and to those in Jattir,

^{28 Ref} and to those in Aroer, and to those in Siphmoth, and to those in Eshtemoa,

^{29 Ref} and to those in Rachal, and to those in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to those in the cities of the Kenites,

^{30 Ref} and to those in Hormah, and to those in Chor-Ashan, and to those in Athach,

^{31 Ref} and to those in Hebron, and to all the places where David had gone up and down, he and his men.