^{16 Ref} Under the earth his roots are dry, and over it his branch is cut off.

^{17 Ref} His memory is gone from the earth, and in the open country there is no knowledge of his name.

^{18 Ref} He is sent away from the light into the dark; he is forced out of the world.

^{19 Ref} He has no offspring or family among his people, and in his living-place there is no one of his name.