^{28 Ref} Even as they refused to have God in their knowledge, God gave them up to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not fitting;

^{29 Ref} being filled with all unrighteousness, sexual immorality, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil habits, secret slanderers,

^{30 Ref} backbiters, hateful to God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,

^{31 Ref} without understanding, covenant-breakers, without natural affection, unforgiving, unmerciful;