^{1 Ref} Hear, O Israel: thou art to pass over the Jordan this day, to go in to dispossess nations greater and mightier than thyself, cities great and fortified up to heaven,

^{2 Ref} a people great and tall, the sons of the Anakim, whom thou knowest, and of whom thou hast heard say, Who can stand before the sons of Anak?

^{3 Ref} Know therefore this day, that Jehovah thy God is he who goeth over before thee as a devouring fire; he will destroy them, and he will bring them down before thee: so shalt thou drive them out, and make them to perish quickly, as Jehovah hath spoken unto thee.

^{4 Ref} Speak not thou in thy heart, after that Jehovah thy God hath thrust them out from before thee, saying, For my righteousness Jehovah hath brought me in to possess this land; whereas for the wickedness of these nations Jehovah doth drive them out from before thee.

^{5 Ref} Not for thy righteousness, or for the uprightness of thy heart, dost thou go in to possess their land; but for the wickedness of these nations Jehovah thy God doth drive them out from before thee, and that he may establish the word which Jehovah sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.

^{6 Ref} Know therefore, that Jehovah thy God giveth thee not this good land to possess it for thy righteousness; for thou art a stiffnecked people.

^{7 Ref} Remember, forget thou not, how thou provokedst Jehovah thy God to wrath in the wilderness: from the day that thou wentest forth out of the land of Egypt, until ye came unto this place, ye have been rebellious against Jehovah.

^{8 Ref} Also in Horeb ye provoked Jehovah to wrath, and Jehovah was angry with you to destroy you.

^{9 Ref} When I was gone up into the mount to receive the tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant which Jehovah made with you, then I abode in the mount forty days and forty nights; I did neither eat bread nor drink water.

^{10 Ref} And Jehovah delivered unto me the two tables of stone written with the finger of God; and on them `was written' according to all the words, which Jehovah speak with you in the mount out of the midst of the fire in the day of the assembly.

^{11 Ref} And it came to pass at the end of forty days and forty nights, that Jehovah gave me the two tables of stone, even the tables of the covenant.

^{12 Ref} And Jehovah said unto me, Arise, get thee down quickly from hence; for thy people that thou hast brought forth out of Egypt have corrupted themselves; they are quickly turned aside out of the way which I commanded them; they have made them a molten image.

^{13 Ref} Furthermore Jehovah spake unto me, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:

^{14 Ref} let me alone, that I may destroy them, and blot out their name from under heaven; and I will make of thee a nation mightier and greater than they.

^{15 Ref} So I turned and came down from the mount, and the mount was burning with fire: and the two tables of the covenant were in my two hands.

^{16 Ref} And I looked, and, behold, ye had sinned against Jehovah your God; ye had made you a molten calf: ye had turned aside quickly out of the way which Jehovah had commanded you.

¹⁷ And I took hold of the two tables, and cast them out of my two hands, and brake them before your eyes.

^{18 Ref} And I fell down before Jehovah, as at the first, forty days and forty nights; I did neither eat bread nor drink water; because of all your sin which ye sinned, in doing that which was evil in the sight of Jehovah, to provoke him to anger.

^{19 Ref} For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith Jehovah was wroth against you to destroy you. But Jehovah hearkened unto me that time also.

^{20 Ref} And Jehovah was very angry with Aaron to destroy him: and I prayed for Aaron also at the same time.

^{21 Ref} And I took your sin, the calf which ye had made, and burnt it with fire, and stamped it, grinding it very small, until it was as fine as dust: and I cast the dust thereof into the brook that descended out of the mount.

^{22 Ref} And at Taberah, and at Massah, and at Kibroth-hattaavah, ye provoked Jehovah to wrath.

^{23 Ref} And when Jehovah sent you from Kadesh-barnea, saying, Go up and possess the land which I have given you; then ye rebelled against the commandment of Jehovah your God, and ye believed him not, nor hearkened to his voice.

^{24 Ref} Ye have been rebellious against Jehovah from the day that I knew you.

^{25 Ref} So I fell down before Jehovah the forty days and forty nights that I fell down, because Jehovah had said he would destroy you.

^{26 Ref} And I prayed unto Jehovah, and said, O Lord Jehovah, destroy not thy people and thine inheritance, that thou hast redeemed through thy greatness, that thou hast brought forth out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

^{27 Ref} Remember thy servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; look not unto the stubbornness of this people, nor to their wickedness, nor to their sin,

^{28 Ref} lest the land whence thou broughtest us out say, Because Jehovah was not able to bring them into the land which he promised unto them, and because he hated them, he hath brought them out to slay them in the wilderness.

^{29 Ref} Yet they are thy people and thine inheritance, which thou broughtest out by thy great power and by thine outstretched arm.

^{1 Ref} Give ear, O Israel: today you are to go over Jordan, to take the heritage of nations greater and stronger than yourselves, and towns of great size with walls as high as heaven;

^{2 Ref} A people great and tall, the sons of the Anakim, of whom you have knowledge and of whom it has been said, All are forced to give way before the sons of Anak.

^{3 Ref} Be certain then today that it is the Lord your God who goes over before you like an all-burning fire; he will send destruction on them, crushing them before you; and you will send them in flight, putting an end to them quickly, as the Lord has said.

^{4 Ref} And after the Lord has sent them in flight from before you, say not in your heart, Because of my righteousness the Lord has given me this land; when it is because of their evil-doing that the Lord is driving these nations out before you.

^{5 Ref} Not for your righteousness or because your hearts are upright are you going in to take their land; but because of the evil-doing of these nations the Lord your God is driving them out from before you, and to give effect to his oath to your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

^{6 Ref} Be certain then that the Lord your God is not giving you this good land as a reward for your righteousness; for you are a stiff-necked people.

^{7 Ref} Keep well in mind how you made the Lord your God angry in the waste land; from the day when you went out of Egypt till you came to this place, you have gone against the orders of the Lord.

^{8 Ref} Again in Horeb you made the Lord angry, and in his wrath he would have put an end to you.

^{9 Ref} When I had gone up into the mountain to be given the stones on which was recorded the agreement which the Lord made with you, I was on the mountain for forty days and forty nights without taking food or drinking water.

^{10 Ref} And the Lord gave me the two stones with writing on them done by the finger of God: on them were recorded all the words which the Lord said to you on the mountain out of the heart of the fire, on the day of the great meeting.

^{11 Ref} Then at the end of forty days and forty nights the Lord gave me those stones, the stones of the agreement.

^{12 Ref} And the Lord said to me, Get up now, and go down quickly from this place; for the people you have taken out of Egypt have given themselves over to evil; they have quickly been turned from the way in which I gave them orders to go; they have made themselves a metal image.

^{13 Ref} And then the Lord said to me, I have seen that this people is stiff-necked:

^{14 Ref} Let me send destruction on them till their very name is cut off; and I will make of you a nation greater and stronger than they.

^{15 Ref} So turning round I came down from the mountain, and the mountain was burning with fire; and the two stones of the agreement were in my hands.

^{16 Ref} And I saw that you had done evil against the Lord, and had made for yourselves a metal image of a young ox: you had quickly been turned from the way in which the Lord had given you orders to go.

¹⁷ And I let the stones go from my hands, and they were broken before your eyes.

^{18 Ref} And I went down on my face before the Lord, as at the first, for forty days and forty nights, without taking food or drinking water, because of all your sin, in doing evil in the eyes of the Lord and moving him to wrath.

^{19 Ref} For I was full of fear because of the wrath of the Lord which was burning against you, with your destruction in view. But again the Lord's ear was open to my prayer.

^{20 Ref} And the Lord, in his wrath, would have put Aaron to death: and I made prayer for Aaron at the same time.

^{21 Ref} And I took your sin, the image which you had made, and put it in the fire and had it hammered and crushed very small till it was only dust: and the dust I put in the stream flowing down from the mountain.

^{22 Ref} Again at Taberah and at Massah and at Kibroth-hattaavah you made the Lord angry.

^{23 Ref} And when the Lord sent you from Kadesh-barnea, saying, Go up and take the land which I have given you; you went against the orders of the Lord your God, and had no faith in him, and would not give ear to his voice.

^{24 Ref} From the day when I first had knowledge of you, you have gone against the word of the Lord.

^{25 Ref} So I went down on my face in prayer before the Lord for forty days and forty nights as I did at first; because the Lord had said that he would put an end to you.

^{26 Ref} And I made prayer to the Lord and said, O Lord God, do not send destruction on your people and your heritage, to whom, by your great power, you have given salvation, whom you have taken out of Egypt by the strength of your hand.

^{27 Ref} Keep in mind your servants, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, not looking at the hard heart of this people, or their evil-doing and their sin:

^{28 Ref} Or it may be said in the land from which you have taken them, Because the Lord was not able to take them into the land which he said he would give them, and because of his hate for them, he has taken them out to put them to death in the waste land.

^{29 Ref} But still they are your people and your heritage, whom you took out by your great power and by your stretched-out arm.